Cyber Security – International Dimensions

and stuff like that so in my keynote address I am going to take you in a fascinating journey which will expose the world in which are living and global perspective of what technology is doing because technology is in various layers very often when you are at the coding level you lose sight of the overall global picture so the first question that I would like to ask you yes the you how critical is the role of Technology for human civilization because a lot of people technology your laptop and desktops and all this your tablets and all that they are not so critical to human life so any cases in the audience do you think that technology is very critical for human

life but technology is an integral part of human life all it is something good to have but we can do without it you have any answers if I do say it's an integral part

yes for them items be the jungle doesn't aim to probably address this club so I mean that is a continent event anybody else anybody else okay it's very cutting edge technology ranges from the first rock we just break the shell with through to making fire we say yeah so one way of looking at this is history of civilization and the history of humans is actually

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so actually it was the technology so technology has been that critical now let us fast forward in today's times technology has become even more critical especially after the advent of the internet every human life whether it is education gambling games everything has now then you look at the characteristics of the modern Internet it is completely convenience then there is the concept of ambient intelligence and ubiquitous computing it is growing at a tremendous pace in the past our world was very simple we have nation-states their borders the hills and rivers - in promised tips but after the different of internet it has challenged the very concept of the nation state has been under standard and this challenge is

being grappled with at the highest level whether it is the United Nations or it is the authority which rules the internet so Internet has completely changed what we understand by English state for example many countries are now saying what is this all about it is being controlled by the Department of Commerce of Nursing that is it is not truly multi-stakeholder and of the knowledge you see where all the servers are located most of the worst of it in the US so should it actually or should it be equated so far without much government interference

and they are saying and this is that if you see the now he if you take any one of these companies and compare it with the GDP of the world and if you totally do the sum of this turnover of these companies it would be something like within the top ten of the world so that is the kind of importance that big multinational Commission we now these multinational corporations are mostly covered by us thoughts and us cultures this leads to a lot of international tensions for example there could be a case of somebody chopping us cows and that do get acquired now if this is reported by the Indian authorities to me and I the u.s. is

already that person why are you getting so ballasting somebody is killing across the water but they do not understand what is the sensitivity in India similarly if there is a Nazi symbol it is very common in India but well the same thing is shown in Europe the sensitivity is very determined now we have a typography of a technology which is global but being operated by people who are local the thinking is completely new now how does this internet and this international tension how does it play out in the global arena so today almost every country in the world has selected cyber in the movies China they have battalion and they have a brigade most other countries where there are

countries were operating hackers who encouraged non-state actors and the impact of this is actually altering the state of play of international deaths so just to give you an example Iran was steadfastly refusing to negotiate with the international community as far as the dismantling of its ppl now how was he not brought to its knees it was brought by us one goal which was the suspect so if you don't have it in two words so this code Iran had a huge project where were separated a centipede used to spin at a very fast pace so to a bedtime a code was introduced a virus for interviews and the centrifuge started spinning and twice or thrice it's rated capacity

whereas the main console person could not make out whether the center community

there are so many other examples in the u.s. happening Chinese systems we have the 90% of the world we have a responsibility of giving the user

we are in the various missions to come forward and to say that yes it comes in that sub cyber world we will not attack the civilian infrastructure of another continent but that they have such system enables the past of such treaties and such environments taking place between nation-states one is the comprehensive and ready second distillation reading so now in the cyber domain we are trying to get a similar pretty clear so the whole issue is creation of trust between nation-states creation of us or the end user invasion of speed first for the attack in the ecosystem another area of there the international tensions play out is in the area of law enforcement axis so if there is a crime

they have government approached me but the sunburn might be somewhere else so in the physical world it was very simple you got the seizure the moment is what for the information out but in the silent world this information and let us say in case of Google they permission

but is so-so company you please if the data is becoming us so again there there is a need for a very fine balance to make a proper process so that there is no abuse of human rights so that companies are not accused of playing hand in glove with dictators and it will reduce the international community affects 40 of the telecommunication industry is now playing a very active moving the ITU it's a 170 year old organization it is part of the human so the internet grew very fast so the telcos had no part to play in that now [Music] which is provided by the temples so the dentist should have the right of place in deciding what will be the fate of the

internet so there is another tension taking place and theme international arena on the interject companies for the newest companies and these 10 posts which are in college domination so how can we improve dust what is the kind of work which is going on all over the world but I told you digital jenny was not mentioned second is the hardware supply chain security so now companies are getting their food chips made fabricated they go right up in the first level of manufacturer to see that there is no one been embedded into the chips or embedded into the machines then there is the city of development lifecycle so you need to make security in film and world on so

this process has now become a sort of industry practice but

is this about what nets because miss whatever the word suppose somebody is switching what is computer in Japan we know that digital Samadhi is coming so we collaborate with the Government of India to give them this information there is also a program so what's our particularly malicious we work with the local government to take down the infrastructure which is propagating these BOTS at the same time we are also working for changing laws so for example will be different countries if you need information so yes so very much so in talking and [Music] commentary on this thing and stuff anyway to mitigate this but this cat-and-mouse game will keep going on so we cannot eliminate people while they build

wouldn't they put bugs into the walls and stuff like that so that is the one going again [Applause] [Music]